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【がん研セミナー(7月13日)のお知らせ「Deciphering the mechanisms regulating tumor microenvironment promoting cancer progression」千場 隆 博士(熊本大学国際先端医学研究機構(IRCMS)消化器がん生物学)】

2023年07月04日

がん研セミナー(7月13日)のお知らせ

演題:Deciphering the mechanisms regulating tumor microenvironment promoting cancer progression

演者:千場 隆 博士(熊本大学国際先端医学研究機構(IRCMS)消化器がん生物学)

抄録:A tumor microenvironment (TME) is key for tumor progression. However, the molecular characteristics associated with the pro-tumor TME remain largely unknown. We have examined how the mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling and related pathways mediate the cell-cell cross-talk in immunosuppressive TME. We identified that a cluster with activated C-JUN N-terminal kinase (JNK)/JUN pathway in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) represents immunosuppressive TME status. We confirmed that JNK/JUN pathway-regulated CCL2 production from tumor-associated macrophages fosters an immunosuppressive TME by recruiting regulatory T cells (Tregs) to promote TNBC aggressiveness.
In addition, we examined the role of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in modulating TME in tiple-negative inflammatory breast cancer (TN-IBC). We analyzed patient samples in clinical trials and found that treatment with anti-EGFR antibody panitumumab converts the immunosuppressive TN-IBC TME to an immunoreactive status. Further examination revealed that EGFR/EGR1 pathway modulates the global expression of chemokines involved in the recruitment of immunosuppressive M2 macrophages and Tregs in TN-IBC tumors. This presentation will also discuss our future plans.

参考論文:
Semba T. et al. J Natl Cancer Inst 2022;114(1):97-108.
Wang X., Semba T. et al. Sci Adv 2022;8(50):eabn7983.

日時:2023年7月13日(木) 11:45 〜 12:45

場所:吉田記念講堂

連絡先:野田 哲生

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